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African Mothers Health Initiative

Providing care for critically ill mothers and vulnerable infants in Malawi.

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Activity Updates

August 2022

September 14, 2022

In August Joyful Motherhood nurses enrolled 20 babies (including 9 orphans, 7 babies whose mothers are critically ill and hospitalized, 1 baby with spinal bifida, and 3 babies whose mothers are not producing milk) into our programs. Two women were enrolled, both with severe postpartum anemia. Nurses conducted 190 visits to women and babies this month.

Baby Admission Story. Edina was 21 when she delivered Moses on June 16th. He was born on a grass mat laid over the packed dirt floor in her village home. Rather than slide out after him with one final push, the placenta clung to her uterus and she started to bleed. The blood flowed over and between the weave of the matt and into the floor. Edina died beside her newborn.

Edina’s family pooled their resources and bought a tin of formula; they stretched it as far as possible. Moses ate the white then grayish water. When it finished, they bought another and another. Each time worrying about his thinning cheeks and about how they would afford one more tin. In desperation they brought Moses to a health center and he was referred to our program. Moses is emaciated, still hovering around his birth weight but now he will receive the support he needs from our nurses while living with his grandmother.

Filed Under: Activity Updates Tagged With: malawi, maternal death, orphan

June 2022

September 5, 2022

In June nurses enrolled six babies (including 5 orphans and 1 baby without access to breast milk) and two women. Nurses conducted 169 visits to infants and critically ill postpartum women.

Baby Admission Story. Edess was living in a rural part of Mozambique close to the border of Malawi. She was pregnant with her fifth child and the labor started hard and strong. There was no time to make the trip to a hospital, so a traditional midwife in the village was with her during the birth. The delivery happened smoothly and quickly but the placenta did not follow and so Edess was forced to travel to the hospital.

At the end of a pregnancy the placenta receives approximately 500ml of blood every minute. Normally within minutes after a baby is born, the body will release the placenta and blood vessels feeding the placenta will shut down by a combination of the contracting uterus and clotting factors. When the placenta does not deliver within 30mins of a birth, the risk of hemorrhage increases exponentially.

Traveling from a rural community to a hospital in an emergent situation never happens quickly in Malawi or Mozambique. There is no functioning EMS system. In the majority of communities like Edess’ the only transportation vehicles are bicycles or ox carts. Roads are unpaved and rough. And, once a woman reaches the main road, she will need to wait for a passing bus or car to pick her up and take her to the hospital. Edess finally reached a rural hospital in Malawi, but tragically, she died on the same day. After her death, clinicians at the hospital referred her mother and baby to our local partner, Joyful Motherhood. If you would like to ensure that nurses visit Edess’ baby on a monthly basis in her village and provide formula and later porridge, please DONATE. Thank you.

Filed Under: Activity Updates, Stories Tagged With: malawi, maternal death, orphans, postpartum hemorrhage

May 2022

September 5, 2022

In May, nurses enrolled 14 infants, including 7 orphaned singletons, 1 orphaned set of twins, 2 babies of mothers without breast milk, and 3 babies of critically ill mothers. Two sick moms were enrolled in our program. Nurses conducted 190 visits to women and infants in their communities this month. Both young women this month delivered by c-section and their life-threatening illnesses were caused by accidents during surgery which were not promptly identified.

This month our local partner, Joyful Motherhood, received a donation of K1,500,000 (US$1,500) from a local bank towards formula.

Baby Admission Story. Baby Florence arrived at the office of our local partner, Joyful Motherhood, with her grandmother. They had been sent all the way from a neighboring district because we are the only organization in the region doing the work of supporting babies without access to breast milk in their homes. Florence’s young mother had delivered normally and returned home, but soon after delivery she became critically sick and her family returned with her to the hospital. She ended up staying in the hospital for six weeks, and as her body focused on its own survival, her milk dried up. The fact that a district hospital would tell a grandmother to travel several hours to find an organization which would provide formula for her hungry granddaughter speaks to the need for our services. The fact that the grandmother would use her limited resources to find transportation and travel several hours with her hungry granddaughter to find us, speaks to the love and sacrifice families have for their most vulnerable members. Our program successfully saves infant lives because we are meeting a basic need and partnering with the best caregivers… grandmothers, aunts, mothers and fathers. Please support our work by donating HERE.

Filed Under: Activity Updates, Stories Tagged With: infant health, malawi, Maternal morbidity

April 2022

September 5, 2022

This month we enrolled 18 babies and one critically ill postpartum mom. The babies included 4 orphaned singletons, 4 orphaned sets of twins, 2 babies of very sick mothers, and 4 babies without access to breast milk. Nurses conducted 210 visits to mothers and babies this month.

Baby Admission Story. Jaqueline delivered her twin boys normally, but she hemorrhaged afterwards and because of that, her return home from the health center was delayed for several days. During that time, she did not receive a transfusion or additional treatment, she was simply kept under observation. Within a week, Jaqueline was discharged and returned home to introduce the babies to their three older siblings. Unfortunately, Just a couple days after arriving home, she began complaining of dizziness, shortness of breath, and chest pain. This time Jaqueline ended up at Kamuzu Central Hospital (the regional referral hospital) where she was diagnosed with severe anemia and a necrotic uterus. They removed her uterus and transfused her with 5 pints of blood, but 25-year-old Jaqueline died. Unfortunately, the nurses at KCH had not realized that Jaqueline was a mother of newborn twins and so the family did not receive a referral to Joyful Motherhood. It was only when the nurses were visiting another orphan enrolled in our program in a rural area that they learned of the nearby hungry twins and enrolled them. Jaqueline’s babies boys are living with her mother now. We will provide monthly home visits from nurses and formula now, then porridge after six months. Our nurses will continue to visit them in their community for up to two years. Without that fortuitous visit, it is likely that Jaqueline’s babies would have quickly followed her in death. The family had the desire to care for the babies, but they are too impoverished to purchase formula and they had no idea where to seek help.

If you would like to support Jaqueline’s twins, please donate HERE.

Filed Under: Activity Updates, Stories Tagged With: child health, malawi, maternal death, orphans, traumatic birth

March 2022

September 3, 2022

Twenty-one babies were enrolled this month (10 orphans, 5 babies whose mothers are admitted in the ICU, 1 baby whose mother is not producing milk, 1 set of orphaned twins, 2 babies of mothers with severe mental health illness, 1 one baby whose mother left her with the grandmother). Two women were enrolled, both of whom lost their uterus due to birth complications – they are 19 and 20. Nurses conducted 190 visits to mom and babies this month.

Baby Care Story. Hannah’s mother was diagnosed with breast cancer and started chemotherapy but when she unexpectedly became pregnant at 40, she stopped her treatment. She delivered Hannah prematurely. Hannah weighed just over three pounds at birth, but she quickly put on weight with her mother’s breast milk. After two months her mother’s health began to deteriorate at a precipitous rate, and she returned to the cancer treatment center to resume her chemo. Hannah’s grandmother brought Hannah to us, requesting assistance with formula and nursing support.

Mother Care Story. Loveness was just 20 and pregnant with her first baby. Her labor was long and hard. She headed to health center when her labor started and was watched by the clinicians there. But,health centers do not have the facilities to conduct c-sections. By the time she was transferred to the District Hospital, it was too late. Her uterus had ruptured, her baby had died, she was bleeding internally. Loveness lost her baby and her uterus and almost lost her life. At the time of discharge, Loveness was weak and depressed. Joyful Motherhood nurses will visit her at home over the next couple of months, but she is just starting a long road to recovery.

Many times when policy makers, academics, aid organizations, etc. consider maternal mortality and strategize ways to improve statistics the emphasis is placed on receiving prenatal care and delivering within facilities. However, the vast majority of the women we care for, or whose orphan babies are enrolled in our programs, have followed the “rules.” They attended prenatal visits. They made their way to health facilities for delivery. But in the end, they were not protected from excessive suffering or loss. As an organization we stand with the victims, who are often invisible to the larger system. Our support is focused directly on them.

If you would like to support our work, please DONATE.

Filed Under: Activity Updates, Uncategorized Tagged With: infant health, malawi, maternal death, maternal health

February 2022

August 31, 2022

This month 11 infants were enrolled in our program, including 6 orphans, 1 set of twin orphans, 2 babies of women admitted to the ICU, and 1 baby whose mother is not producing any breast milk.

Baby Admission Story. Thirty-five-year-old Rachel had two children and was pregnant for the third time.  She attended her prenatal visits and when contractions started, she went to Bwaila District Hospital.  Only after Joshua was born, did Rachel learn that she had been carrying twins.  As the second twin settled into her pelvis he had his arm over his head, unfortunately no one noticed until it was too late. The birth became complicated.  Due to a prolonged period of hypoxia during the birth, Joshua’s twin was distressed at birth and he died several hours later.  Rachel took Joshua home on November 14th. She breastfed Joshua for two weeks but then she developed a significant cardiac arrhythmia and returned to Bwaila.  There she was diagnosed with pre-eclampsia and cardiomyopathy.  Her milk supply diminished as her condition worsened. Rachel needed heart surgery, but there is no place where this is done in Malawi. With nothing more to offer her, clinicians discharged Rachel. She died on January 27th. 

Rachel’s mother works at Bwaila District Hospital where Rachel delivered and where she learned her daughter had a terminal condition.  The office of our local partner, Joyful Motherhood, is located at the same hospital.  Rachel’s mother had escorted other grandmothers carrying their orphan grandchildren to our door.  Her knowledge of the Hospital did not spare her the trauma of losing her own child, but she knew where to seek help for her grandson.

Mother Care. The mother who was enrolled this month, is only 19. Her labor with her first child was hard and long. It ended with a cesarean section and a stillborn. Days later she developed an infection in the wound, which led to a total hysterectomy. Our nurses will visit her at home as she recovers physically and emotionally over the next couple months.

Please consider a monthly donation HERE to support our work.

Filed Under: Activity Updates, Stories Tagged With: child health, infant health, malawi, maternal death

January 2022

August 31, 2022

In January we enrolled 13 babies, including 10 orphans, one set of twins with a critically ill mother, and one baby c CP. Nurses made 174 visits to infants this month.

Baby Admission Story. Christina sits on her grandmother’s lap in the picture above. Her mother was 30 years old with two other children when she delivered Christina. According to her medical book, the labor and delivery were uncomplicated. Christina left the hospital in her mother’s arms on August 24th. However, one week after arriving home, her mother began to swell noticeably and complained of chest pain. The family took her to Dowa District Hospital where she was admitted and told that the symptoms were related to her liver. She remained hospitalized for an extended period and continued to deteriorate. She died on December 19th. After she died, the family tried to sustain Christina on juice drinks because they could not afford formula, but a neighbor who also had an infant enrolled with Joyful Motherhood told them about our program and escorted the grandmother to our office.

Mother Care. All three women enrolled in our program in the month of January developed severe infections following cesarean sections which ultimately led to complete hysterectomies and prolonged illness. One of the three lost her baby during her birth. These women will receive visits from our nurses as they continue healing in their homes. They will receive supplemental food and eventually a small stipend for an income generating project.

If you are interested in supporting our work, please consider a monthly donation. HERE

Filed Under: Activity Updates, Stories

December 2021

February 6, 2022

11 babies were enrolled (6 orphans (including a set of twins), 2 infants whose mothers are undergoing chemotherapy, 1 baby whose mother is experiencing postpartum psychosis, 1 baby with cerebral palsy, and 1 baby whose mother is not producing any breast milk). 166 visits to babies were conducted. 4 babies were discharged. 247 babies are currently enrolled. Nurses distributed 616 tins of formula to infants requiring this food source for survival.

3 women were enrolled (all three received a total hysterectomy following a severe postpartum uterine infection), 2 women were discharged. 20 mothers were visited. 33 women are currently enrolled.

Baby Story.  According to her family, they notice L’s behavior shift before they realized she was pregnant.  Within a short period, her personality changed completely.  Day to day was a struggle but somehow they managed to get her to her prenatal appointments, and eventually she had a normal birth.  Initially after the delivery, it seemed she started to improve – she breastfed her baby and he was eager to feed.  But, after two days, L. no longer wanted to nurse her baby, much less hold or touch him.  She was admitted to the psychiatric hospital for treatment and her family brought her son to us for care. 

Mother Story.  This year Eliza was pregnant for the third time.  Her first child did not survive the birth and so she carried a great deal of stress throughout both subsequent pregnancies. The days passed without event until November 9th when she presented to the labor ward with contractions.  Upon assessment it was discovered that her baby was already deceased.  Since she had had a prior c-section, this baby was also delivered by c-section.  Within two days of the surgery, her abdomen started swelling and she began experiencing severe abdominal pain. She was referred to the Regional Hospital where her abdomen was reopened, and a total hysterectomy was done.  Eliza’s health remained poor following the second surgery and more than two weeks passed before she walked independently again.  Even though clinicians determined that she was ready for discharge Eliza will need additional support for some time at home.  Life for poor women in Malawi is always physical (fetching firewood, drawing water, tending fields).  When a woman is not able to complete these tasks, there are financial repercussions for the household, food instability worsens, and her surviving children face an increased risk of mortality.  This is why we do what we do.  Joyful Motherhood nurses will visit Eliza in her home to watch over her physical recovery and offer support. Donate to keep this work going.

Filed Under: Activity Updates Tagged With: infant health, infant mortality, malawi, postpartum psychosis, postpartum sepsis

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Takoma Park, MD 20912
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